The Basics of Evaluating Backtests: What You Need to Know

The Basics of Evaluating Backtests: What You Need to Know

In this episode of the podcast, we dive into the world of backtesting investment strategies. We discuss the importance of approaching backtests with a healthy dose of skepticism, as it's easy to create a backtest that looks impressive but may not hold up in the real world. We explore various questions to ask when evaluating a backtest, such as whether it accounts for human emotions, has a sound economic reasoning behind it, covers a sufficiently long time period, and includes periods of struggle. We also touch on the potential pitfalls of data mining and the challenges of creating a truly "pure" bet without unintended exposures. Throughout the conversation, we emphasize the need to understand the limitations of backtesting and to use it as a tool for learning rather than a definitive guide to future performance.

00:00 - Introduction
00:32 - Introducing the topic of backtesting
01:25 - The importance of understanding backtests for investors
02:13 - Why backtests often show unrealistic performance
04:25 - The need to consider human emotions in backtests
06:40 - The importance of understanding the details behind a backtest
09:29 - The challenges of evaluating backtests based on private data
12:16 - Question 1: Does the backtest account for human emotions?
20:33 - Question 2: Does the strategy have an economic reasoning behind it?
26:44 - Debating the importance of economic reasoning in light of recent research
29:39 - Question 3: Does the test cover a very long period of time?
34:24 - The limitations of using rolling 30-year periods in backtests
36:30 - Question 4: Does the test show periods where the investment strategy struggles?
42:10 - The importance of identifying struggle periods and alternative strategies
46:20 - Question 5: Does the backtest assume knowledge that wasn't available until after the fact?
50:32 - The impact of personal experiences on investment decisions
53:04 - The concept of unintended bets in backtests
56:46 - The importance of skepticism and learning from backtests

SEE LATEST EPISODES
⁠⁠⁠https://excessreturnspod.com

FIND OUT MORE ABOUT SUNPOINTE INVESTMENTS
⁠⁠⁠https://sunpointeinvestments.com/⁠⁠⁠

FIND OUT MORE ABOUT VALIDEA CAPITAL
⁠⁠⁠https://www.valideacapital.com⁠⁠⁠

FOLLOW MATT
Twitter: ⁠⁠⁠https://twitter.com/cultishcreative⁠⁠⁠
LinkedIn: ⁠⁠⁠https://www.linkedin.com/in/matt-zeigler-a58a0a60/

FOLLOW JACK
Twitter: ⁠⁠⁠https://twitter.com/practicalquant⁠⁠⁠
LinkedIn: ⁠⁠⁠https://www.linkedin.com/in/jack-forehand-8015094⁠⁠⁠